请高手帮我翻译一段话,我会继续追分的,现在分不够 了

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/31 17:34:19
塞曼效应是继法拉第效应和克尔效应之后被发现的第三个磁光效应,是物理学的重要发现之一。它证实了原子具有磁矩和空间量子化,并揭示了不同原子磁矩和磁场之间相互作用时结果不同,因而塞曼效应是研究和分析物质结构的一种重要手段。同时,它在量子论的发展历史中起了重大作用,为此塞曼曾获得1902年度诺贝尔物理奖。至今塞曼效应还是研究原子结构和能级参量的重要手段,也是激光技术、光谱技术和精密测量技术中的一种有效方法.
本文在塞曼效应理论的基础上,研究了Hg546.1nm谱线在磁场中的分裂情况,对塞曼效应实验中的几个关键问题进行了研究和分析,给出了具体的调整方法。
全文的主要工作集中在:
精确调节F-P标准具,确定F-P标准具、干涉滤光片、偏振片、和透镜的位置。利用CCD摄像头、图像处理软件进行了塞曼效应实验的图像采集和数据处理的工作,并计算了电子的荷质比及其波数差。
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Zeeman effect is the Faraday effect and the Kerr effect was found after the third magneto-optical effect, is one of the key findings of physics. It has confirmed the atomic magnetic moment and quantum of space and revealed the different atomic magnetic moment and the magnetic field when the interaction between different results, thus Zeeman effect is the research and analysis of material structure of an important means. At the same time, in the history of the development of quantum theory played a major role, for the year 1902 Zeeman, won the Nobel Physics Prize. So far Zeeman effect or study atomic structure and the energy level of an important means of the Senate, but also laser technology, spectroscopy and precision measurement technology in an effective way.
Based on the Zeeman effect theory on the basis of a study Hg546.1nm in the magnetic field lines in the split, the Zeeman effect of several key issues in a research and analysis, are given a specific adjustment method.