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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/01 02:52:40
本人英文很菜,但是毕设要求一篇外文翻译;还请大家帮忙,谢谢!
题目:Improving phosphate removal of sand inltration system using
alkaline fly ash
摘要:Septic tank effluent is customarily disposed of by soil infiltration. Coarse, sandy soil such as those found in Perth,
Western Australia, exhibit low attenuation capabilities for phosphate (PO3ÿ 4 ) during effluent infiltration. Amendment of such soil with different amounts of alkaline precipitator and lagoon fly ashes was investigated as a means of reducing phosphorus (P) leakage to ground water. Alkaline precipitator fly ash possessed the highest P sorption capacity in termsof its Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm parameters during initial batch tests. The test materials were repeatedly contacted with fresh PO3ÿ 4 solutions over 90 contacting cycles to gain a better indication of long-term P sorption capability. Again, precipitator fly ash exhibited higher P sorption capacity than lagoon fly ash and Spearwood sand. Column studies assessed the

改善除磷砂inltration系统中的应用
碱性粉煤灰

化粪池出水是惯常处置由土壤水分入渗。粗,沙质土壤,例如那些发现在柏斯,
澳大利亚西部,展品低衰减的能力,磷酸盐( po3ÿ 4 )在污水渗透。修订这种土壤与不同数量的碱性除尘器和泻湖飞灰被调查,作为一种手段,减少磷( P )渗漏到地下水。碱性除尘器粉煤灰拥有最高的p吸附能力在termsof其Langmuir和Freundlich等温线参数期间,首批测试。测试材料,反复接触新鲜po3ÿ 4解决方案,超过90接触周期,以便更好地显示长期p的吸附能力。再次,除尘器粉煤灰展示了较高的p吸附能力比泻湖粉煤灰和spearwood砂。列研究评估的影响,各种应用率碱性除尘器和泻湖飞灰上的P清除化粪池出水。化粪池出水是适用于为4厘米/天,以一栏为12周。浓度的P进行了监测,在该栏的污水。所有粉煤灰柱更有效率,在减少p移民相比,沙栏。增加各级粉煤灰在土壤中柱,导致增加p衰减。泻湖粉煤灰是劣除尘器粉煤灰的P去除;高的应用率粉煤灰所造成的堵塞渗透床上,显然是由于他们的低渗透。这是理性的5 ± 15 %除尘器的粉煤灰,和不少于百分之三十的泻湖粉煤灰可以增加粗砂生产一床渗透,这将导致更好的质量比污水可以得到与未经处理的砂单。 ó 2000年Elsevier公司科学有限公司保留所有权利。