翻译:医学论文摘要中译英！十万火急！非常感谢！

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/17 02:27:41
我国估计约有1亿高血压患者，每年新发病例约400万，在绝大多数患者中，高血压的病因不明，称之为原发性高血压，占总高血压病的95％以上。原发性高血压是一种多基因及多种环境因素影响的疾病，其发病具有很明显的家族遗传倾向，并与种族相关，但其实质性的遗传因素至今尚未查清。目前原发性高血压的分子生物学研究主要是要在特定人种中找到与原发性高血压相关的基因，目前大多数研究是利用定位克隆来寻找与原发性高血压相关的基因，包括候选基因法和全基因组扫描两种方法，并且有研究人员已经开始进行有关基因功能的相关研究，对高血压病遗传基因的研究取得了一些重要性的进展，但单基因遗传性高血压远非那样清楚。研究人体白细胞抗原（HLA）与原发性高血压的相关性，目的为原发性高血压分子遗传学机制，HLA基因存在大量的复等位基因，具有较强的多态性，与疾病的免疫性、遗传易感性具有直接相关性，因而原发性高血压与HLA基因的相关性研究目前是高血压免疫遗传领域和原发性高血压病因研究的一个热点，在研究中，运用SPSS软件对原发性高血压患者HLA基因频率与对照组进行系统学分析，为原发性高血压分子遗传学机制，预后判断及个体化用药等提供理论依据

不要在线翻译！！！！要英语达人确定没有语法错误！！

China is estimated that about 100 million hypertensive patients, new cases each year about 400 million, in the vast majority of patients with hypertension of unknown etiology, referred to as essential hypertension, hypertension total more than 95%. Essential hypertension is a multi-gene and a wide range of environmental factors of disease, its incidence has a clear genetic predisposition of the family, and race-related, but its substantive has yet to identify genetic factors. Hypertension in the current study of molecular biology is to be found in a particular race and hypertension-related genes, most of the existing research is the use of positional cloning to find and hypertension-related genes, including the candidate gene and genome-wide scan of two ways, and researchers have begun to carry out the research of gene function, to study genetic hypertension has made some important progress, but single-gene genetic hypertension is far from being as clear. Study of human leukocyte an