证明:根号3 为无理数。
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/21 09:07:18
We assume that sqrt(3) is a rational number
==> since sqrt(3) is a rational number
we can find a smallest integer k such that k*sqrt(3) is also a integer.
now take m = k*sqrt(3)-k which is also a integer.
And m*sqrt(3) = (k*sqrt(3)-k) * sqrt(3) = 3k-sqrt(3)k is also an integer.
However, m = k*sqrt(3) -k is smaller than k.
And we claimed that k is the smallest integer that will make k*sqrt(3) an integer.
This is the contradiction.
We conclude that our assumption is false and sqrt(3) is irrational.
所谓无理数是指无限不循环小数
由于根号3是无限不循环小数 所以可以逆推出它是无理数
自己都觉得这样说不过去啦 呵呵 不好意思啊
反证法!
假设根号3是有理数,那么一定是有限小数或者是无限循环小数。
仅提供思路,希望对你有帮助^_^
所谓无理数是指无限不循环小数
把根号3开出来,是个无限不循环小数,那就是无理数撒
根号3我不会我见过根号2的好象用图象法能证出来啊!