翻译一下文章,谢谢。

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/31 02:10:17
El Nino is the name given to the mysterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world. This strange 47 happens every five to eight years. It starts in the Pacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds(信风), which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in 48 , the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 °C.
The warming of the ocean has far-reaching effects. The hot, humid (潮湿的) air over the ocean causes severe 49 thunderstorms. The rainfall is increased across South America, 50 floods to Peru. In the West Pacific, there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia. So while some parts of the world prepare for heavy rains and floods, other parts face drought, poor crops and 51.
El Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1981-83 El Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more th

厄尔尼诺(现象)指的是全球气候的神秘且不可预测的变化。这个奇怪的47(什么意思啊?)每5到8年发生一次。它形成于太平洋,而且被认为是又信风的失败(又是什么意思啊?)而产生。它印象着由信风推动的海流。当信风在48变弱时,海洋温度升高,使从东面流入的秘鲁海流(温度)上升了5度。
海洋升温有着深刻的影响。在海洋上空的潮湿热空气产生严重的49雷雨。整个南美洲的降雨量增加了,给了秘鲁50处水灾。在西太平洋,干旱又影响着澳大利亚和印尼。所以当世界上的某些地方正为大雨和洪水做准备时,其它地方又面临着干旱,欠收,和51。
厄尔尼诺(现象)通常会持续18个月。1981到1983年的厄尔尼诺(现象)带来了现代历史上最52的天气。它有着全球性的影响。它让2000多人死亡,80亿镑(53)的损失。1990年的厄尔尼诺(现象)一直持续到1995年六月。科学家54这是2000年来最长的一次厄尔尼诺(现象)。
现在,气象专家能够预报什么时候厄尔尼诺(现象)会55,但是他们仍然不56肯定厄尔尼诺(现象)是由什么产生的,或什么决定它有多强大。