计算机方面的英文材料帮忙翻译下(1)!!!~~~~

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/26 18:35:06
Engineering seeks quality; software engineering is the production of quality software.
This book introduces a set of techniques which hold the potential for remarkable
improvements in the quality of software products.

Before studying these techniques, we must clarify their goals. Software quality is
best described as a combination of several factors. This chapter analyzes some of these
factors, shows where improvements are most sorely needed, and points to the directions
where we shall be looking for solutions in the rest of our journey.

1.1 EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL FACTORS
We all want our software systems to be fast, reliable, easy to use, readable, modular,
structured and so on. But these adjectives describe two different sorts of qualities.

On one side, we are considering such qualities as speed or ease of use, whose
presence or absence in a software product may be detected by its users. These properties
may

工程质量要求; 软件工程是软件生产质量. 这本书介绍了一套技术占据了明显的改善潜力的软件产品质量.
学习这些技巧之前,我们必须澄清他们的目标. 软件质量最好斥之为结合几个因素. 本章分析了这些因素后,最迫切需要改善的地方表演, 指着方向,我们应寻找其他的解决之旅.
1.1外部和内部因素,大家都希望我们的软件系统可以快速、可靠,使用方便、可读性、 模块化、结构化等. 但这些形容词描述两种不同种类的素质.
一方面,我们正考虑等素质速度还是好用, 其有无可能在软件产品检测用户. 这些性能可称为外在质量因素. 根据"用户"我们不仅应包括那些与实际最终产品 像航空公司预订机票代理人使用制度 而且那些购买软件或外判开发像航空公司执行飞行负责收购或委托报名系统. 所以财产如软体充斥的规格,以适应变化的定义 后来这个讨论扩展至属于外部因素虽未必这种切身利益的"最终用户"为留剂.
适用于其它软件产品质量,如模块化,或可读性,是内部因素, 只看到电脑专业人士获取软件的实际文本.