哪位高人能帮小弟翻译下这篇英语短文啊,不盛感激!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/23 19:34:37
Welding Inspection
In the inspection phase, one is concerned primarily with the soundness and quality of a welded joint or weldment. Inspection should begin prior to the actual welding and should continue during welding as well as after the welding is completed. All personnel engaged in inspection operations should be familiar with their company inspection methods as well as all governing codes or standards. The service conditions to which the weldment might be subjected must be known and carefully evaluated before an inspection method can be specified.
The inspection process is only as good as the quality of the inspectors. Employment of competent inspectors is only one aspect of ensuring weld quality. In addition, good welding procedures and the use of qualified and certified welders contribute to an acceptable weld. The weld testing methods that are generally used for structures may be categorized as nondestructive and include visual, magnetic particle, radiographic, li

焊接检查,在检查阶段, 是一个主要关心的稳健和质量的焊接接头或焊接. 检查中,要开始之前,实际焊接,并应继续在焊接以及后焊接 完成. 所有参与人员在检查行动应熟悉自己公司的检验方法,以及所有理事码 或标准. 服务条件,而焊缝可能遭受必须知晓和仔细评估之前,检验方法 可以指定. 检查过程中,只是作为一个良好的质量检查. 就业主管督察是一个方面保证焊接质量. 此外,良好的焊接程序和使用合格证的焊工有助于可接受的焊缝. 焊缝检测方法,通常用于结构可分为无损,包括视觉, 磁粉,射线,液体渗透剂,超声波方法. 肉眼检查,也可能是最广泛使用的检测方法. 这很简单,价格低廉,唯一的设备常用的是一个放大镜. 虽然有很多因素是超越视觉考试 它必须被视为世界上最重要的测定方法焊缝质量. 目视检查应开始之前,首先是电弧击中. 材料的,应审查是否符合规格,质量,类型,大小,干净,不受损坏. 异物,如油脂,油漆; 油,氧化膜,重规模,并可能有损于焊缝 应'拆除. 曲目也将加入,应先检查平直度,平整度和尺寸. 变形,弯曲,减少不当的,或者损坏件应修理或拒绝. 路线,适合组成部分,并联合编制应加以制止. 检查,然后再焊接,还包括验证,正确的过程和程序都须聘用的, 电极的类型和规模是指明. 检查焊接过程中可能发现的错误和缺陷,可轻易纠正. 它妨碍瑕疵,从堆积成重大缺陷,并导致最终被拒绝. 当超过一层钎料是要存入 它可能需要检查每一层之前随后层沉积. 更大程度的监管和检查焊接过程中, 大概率的共同理想和高效率的服务.