请帮忙解答几个简单英语问题

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/04/28 01:10:09
1.possessive, pessessory,possessed等都是形容词且意义相近，那么用法上有什么区别吗？

2.The man to whom I spoke was a foreigner.
The man that Ispoke to told me to wait.
两个关系代词用法一致吗？可以互换吗？有何区别？

3.My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds tor, is not rnning well.
此句子中的for,可以挪到which前面吗？

1.有区别的。
possessory adj.【法】 所有的, 占有的, 所有者的
possessive n. 所有格 adj. 所有的, 物主的, 占有的
possessed adj. 着魔的, 疯狂的
例句：
possessory right所有权
The possessive form of you;abbr: yr. you的所有格形式；abbr：yr。
He wouldn't let his girlfriend go out with her male friends; he was very possessive. 他很有占有欲。
He is terribly possessive about his car.他极想独占自己的车子。
He seemed possessed. 他似着了魔。
2.这是定语从句的用法，当先行词是人且在从句中担任从句的主语的时候，关系代词可以用that或who；当先行词是人且在从句中担任从句的宾语的时候，关系代词可以用that或who或whom或省略。本句中先行词是The man并在从句中担任to的宾语，所以The man that I spoke to told me to wait.选用了that，用whom/who/省略也可以。然后介词to提前，关系代词必须用whom，所以The man to whom I spoke was a foreigner. 也对，两句意思一样，只是选用了定语从句不同的关系词和用法。
3.可以。My new car, for which I paid several thousand pounds, is not rnning well.
定语从句中介词提前的原则是，如果离开介词，动词能表达一样的意思，那么介词就可以提前，反之则不可以。此句中pay可以表达“支付”，所以可以。
The man whom she looked after was her father.就不可以变成The man after whom she looked was her father.因为look无法表达“照顾”。

2，一样的
3，可以