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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/16 19:39:15
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日本老龄化政策对我国解决老龄化社会问题的政策启示
摘要

伴随着工业化、城市化的进程,人口老龄化已经成为了全球关注的重要问题。日本以其惊人的老年人口增速成为了世界上老龄化程度最高的国家。中国的人口老龄化也在建国之后的50多年中经历了从起步、加深到高峰的发展进程。中日两国同属亚洲国家,在人口老龄化发展过程中经历了一些极为相似的阶段,因此比较两国的老龄化问题、学习和借鉴日本较为成熟的老龄化政策,对解决我国日益突出的老龄化社会问题有着重要的引导意义。
本文主要围绕人口老龄化带来的社会问题,对中日两国当前的老龄化现状和政策进行了详细论述,着重分析了日本的老龄化政策的一些利弊,以及这些政策对我国解决老龄化问题的借鉴作用,并结合我国的国情提出了例如在优生优育、养老保险、社会福利等方面适合我国的老龄政策及措施。

关键词:人口老龄化 日本老龄化政策

Japan's ageing of China's policy to solve the problem of an ageing society policy Inspiration
Abstract

With industrialization and urbanization process, the ageing of the population has become the important issues of global concern. Japan for its astonishing growth of the elderly population to become the world's highest level of the ageing of the country. China's aging population is more than 50 years after the founding of experience from the start, to deepen the peak of the development process. China and Japan, both Asian countries, the ageing of the population in the course of development has undergone some very similar to the stage, compared the ageing of the two countries, and learn from Japan's ageing of the more mature policy, to address China's growing ageing And social issues have an important guiding significance.
This paper on the ageing of the population brought about by social problems, China and Japan on the current status and