请英语高手们帮我翻译个文章,谢谢啦~2段,一些大写的专业术语可以就放在里面`

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/15 05:36:00
CPU
The MSP430 CPU has a 16-bit RISC architecture that is highly transparent to the application. All operations other than program-flow instructions are performed as register operations in conjunction with seven addressing modes for source operand and four addressing modes for destination operand.
The CPU is integrated with 16 registers that provide reduced instruction execution time. The register-to-register operation execution time is one cycle of the CPU clock.
Four of the registers, R0 to R3, are dedicated as program counter, stack pointer, status register, and constant generator, respectively. The remaining registers are general-purpose registers.
Peripherals are connected to the CPU using data, address, and control buses, and can be handled with all instructions.

The instruction set consists of 51 instructions with three formats and seven address modes. Each instruction can operate on word and byte data. Table 1 shows examples of the three types of

中央处理器
使MSP430的CPU有16位RISC架构,高度透明的应用程序。所有业务以外的其他程序流指示履行作为登记业务与七个处理源操作模式和四个处理模式目的地操作。
集成的CPU是16册,提供减少指令执行时间。登记册登记作业执行时间为一个周期的CPU时钟。
四个寄存器, R0到R3的,是专门为程序计数器,堆栈指针,状态寄存器和常数发生器,分别。其余的登记册是通用寄存器。
外设连接到CPU的使用数据,地址和控制总线,可处理所有的指示。

指令集由51个指令的三种格式和七个处理模式。每个指令可以在Word和字节的数据。表1显示的例子三种类型的指令格式和表2显示的地址模式
问题补充:操作模式
使MSP430有一个主动模式和5个软件可选的低功耗工作模式。中断
活动能唤醒装置从任何五个低功耗模式,服务的要求和恢复回
在低功耗模式在返回的中断程序。
以下六个操作模式可配置的软件