法律英语翻译紧急求助

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/04 03:52:14
The authors of the Constitution were keenly aware that changes would be needed from time to if the Constitution were to endure and keep pace with the growth of the nation.They were also conscious that the process of change shouid not be facile,permitting illconceived and hastily passed amendments.By the same token,they wanted to assure that a minority could not block action desired by most of the people.
There solution was to devise a duai process by which the Constitution could bechanged. The Congress,by a two-thirds vote in each house,may initiate an amendment.Or the legislatures of two-thirds of the states may ask Congress to call a national convention to discuss and draft amendments.In either case,amendments must have the approval of three-fourths of the states befpre they enter into force.

作者的宪法敏锐地意识到,改变将需要时间,如果宪法忍受跟上的增长nation.They也意识到变革的进程shouid不能轻率,允许illconceived和仓促通过amendments.By同样的道理,他们要保证,只有少数无法阻止的行动所期望的大多数人。
目前的解决办法是制定一个双进程的宪法可以bechanged 。大会以三分之二的选票在每一个房子,可以发起一个amendment.Or的立法机构三分之二的国家可能要求国会召开全国代表大会,讨论和决议草案amendments.In无论是哪种情况,修正案必须有批准四分之三的州befpre生效。