关于跨栏的资料翻译成英文 急！！

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/27 01:29:07
跨栏是田径运动的一个项目,比赛者要在途中跨越一些特制的栏架起源于英国。由牧羊人跨越羊圈栅栏的游戏演变而来。跨栏跑最早使用的栏架是掩埋在地面上的木支架或栅栏，1900年出现可移动的倒T字形栏架。1935年有人将T形栏架改成L形栏架，L形栏架支脚的另一端朝向运动员的跑进方向，稍加阻力即可向前翻倒，减轻了运动员过栏时的恐惧心理。奥运会比赛项目分男子110米跨栏跑、400米跨栏跑(1896年列入)；女子100米跨栏跑(1932年列入，当时为80米跨栏跑，1972年改为100米跨栏跑)、400米跨栏跑(1984年列入)。男子110米跨栏跑的栏高为106厘米，400米跨栏跑的栏高为91.4厘米；女子100米跨栏跑的栏高为84厘米，400米跨栏跑的栏高为76.2厘米。比赛时，运动员必须跨越10个栏架，除故意用手推或用脚踢倒栏架外，身体其他部位碰倒栏架不算犯规。

Track and Field Hurdle is a project the way games are leaps and bounds in some special field set up based on the UK. Fence across the sheep pen by the shepherds of the game evolved. Hurdle first hurdle is to use buried in the ground a wooden stand or fence, in 1900 there was movable frame T-shaped column. It was in 1935 will be replaced by T-shaped L-shaped hurdle hurdle, L-shaped legs hurdle towards the other end of the direction of the athletes ran into a little resistance to overturning forward to reduce the athletes had a column at the time of fear. Olympic competition will be divided into men's 110-meter hurdles, 400-meter hurdles (1896 included); women's 100-meter hurdles (included in 1932, when it was 80 meters hurdles, 100 meters replaced in 1972 Hurdle), 400 meter hurdles (1984 included). Men's 110-meter hurdles for the column 106 centimeters high, 400-meter high hurdles for the column 91.4 centimeters; women's 100-meter hurdles for the column 84 centimeters